Dragon Wing Begonia is the most versatile blooming annual that we carry at Martin Garden Center. This hybrid begonia is a cross between Begonia coccinea and Begonia olbiia. Their vibrant blooms, attractive foliage, and ease of care bring a touch of elegance and beauty wherever they are planted. We always try to have Dragon Wing Begonia in stock in 4″ containers and hanging baskets. However, we may run out occasionally, depending on the market and availability.
Origins of Dragon Wing Begonia
Dragon Wing Begonia was developed by California plant breeder Benary in the late 1990s. The goal was to create a begonia with improved vigor, disease resistance, and more prominent flowers. This hybrid begonia was introduced to the market in 2001, and since then, it has gained immense popularity due to its exceptional qualities.
Leaves and Flowers
One of the outstanding features of Dragon Wing Begonias is their foliage. The leaves are glossy and asymmetrical, with a deep green color that provides an excellent backdrop for the plant’s vibrant blooms. The foliage is also slightly serrated, giving it an intriguing texture. The leaves grow alternately along the stems, creating a cascading effect as the plant matures.
The real showstopper, however, is the plant’s flowers. Dragon Wing Begonias produce many pendulous, waxy flowers that bloom continuously throughout the growing season. The flowers come in two primary colors: red and pink. The red variety showcases rich, fiery blooms that demand attention, while the pink variety offers a softer, more delicate touch to the garden. These blossoms have a unique wing-like shape, which is where the plant gets its name.
Caring for Dragon Wing Begonia
Here are some cultivation tips to help you grow healthy and beautiful Dragon Wing Begonias:
- Light: Dragon Wing Begonias prefer partial shade to full shade. They can tolerate a few hours of the morning sun, but direct afternoon sunlight should be avoided, as it can scorch the leaves.
- Temperature: These begonias prefer temperatures between 60°F and 80°F (15°C to 27°C). Protect them from frost and extreme heat. They also grow best in moderate humidity levels.
- Soil: Well-draining soil is essential for Dragon Wing Begonias. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and organic matter creates an ideal growing medium. The soil should retain moisture without becoming waterlogged.
- Watering: These begonias require regular watering to keep the soil evenly moist. However, overwatering should be avoided, as it can lead to root rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Fertilizer: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season. This will provide the necessary nutrients for healthy growth and abundant flowering.
- Pest and disease control: While Dragon Wing Begonias are generally resilient, they can be susceptible to common begonia pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of infestation and treat as necessary. Good airflow and proper spacing between plants can help prevent diseases like powdery mildew.
- Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain the shape and promote bushier growth. Pinch back the stems regularly to encourage branching and remove any dead or yellowing leaves.
- Propagation: Dragon Wing Begonias can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a 4 to 6-inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and plant it in a well-draining rooting medium. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.
Uses For Dragon Wing Begonia
Dragon Wing Begonias are well-suited for container gardening. Use a pot with drainage holes and a well-draining potting mix. Containers allow for easy movement and are an excellent option for those without garden space. It also makes an outstanding landscape plant and combines beautifully with purple or white Angelonia in the background and bright green foliage (e.g., Joseph’s Coat Alternanthera) in the foreground.